Tactile
Warning Americans with Disability Act
The Civil Rights
Movement of the 1960's gave rise to other civil rights movements,
most notably the Women's Rights Movement and the Disability Rights
Movement. While minorities and women were protected by civil rights
legislation passed by the United States Congress during the 1960's,
the rights of people with disabilities were not protected by federal
legislation until much later.
The ADA grew out
of the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960's. During that decade,
three major pieces of civil rights legislation were passed by
the United States Congress.
However, the Civil
Rights Act of 1964 did not protect people with disabilities. Discrimination
against people with disabilities would not be addressed until
1973 when Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 became
law and later still in 1990 when the ADA was passed.

Section 504 of
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 prohibits discrimination on the
basis of a disability towards otherwise qualified people with
disabilities by recipients of federal financial assistance. But
Section 504 did not protect people with disabilities from discrimination
by employers, by public accommodations in the private sector,
by publicly funded programs and by those providing federal financial
assistance. It took the ADA to address these areas not covered
by Section 504.
In 1990 a tactile
warning was passed by Americans with Disability Act also known
as ADAAG or the Americans with Disability Act Accessibility Guidelines
for the visually impaired community. The tactile warning along
with Americans with Disability Act introduced the truncated domes
to America. After some criticism the law was suspended until July
26, 2001 to study if truncated domes where necessary as a tactile
warning. After a 10 year suspension the law was deemed necessary.
The study concluded
that a tactile warning of exposed aggregate, groves in the concrete
where not easily distinguished from the surrounding concrete at
a curb edge.
Armor Tile has
been the industry leader when it comes to manufacturing truncated
domes. The Armor Tile is made of a Vitrified Polymer Composite
with an ultra violet stabilized coating employing aluminum oxide
particles in the truncated domes. This gives the truncated domes
phenomenal characteristics that go above and beyond the minimum
ADA guidelines.
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